Just as the great ocean has one taste, the taste of salt, so also this Dhamma and Discipline of mine has one taste, the taste of liberation.
The Buddha (Udana, v.5)Join our Buddhist Action space
Liberation for Buddhism is both internal and external. Internally, we seek to free ourselves from the poisons of greed, hatred and ignorance. Externally, we try to alleviate suffering wherever it’s found and to establish stable and supportive social conditions within which we and all others may live our lives to their full potential. This is what’s meant by Engaged Buddhism.How to do this effectively depends on time and social circumstances. Engaged Buddhism in the West is a story of experimentation — finding ways to make a difference within the spirit of Buddhist ethical precepts.
Both the principles and practices of this work are still being clarified; the principles include always acting from a basis Love rather than Power, seeking to effect change by raising awareness, and exemplifying not coercing; Buddhists try to understandand affect the underlying causes that create suffering, and work to strengthen the connections that exist between all life, rather than slip into polarisation.A major influence for Triratna is the example of Dr BR Ambedkar, whose life was one of non-violent struggle against the injustices of the Hindu caste system in India. It culminated in his conversion to Buddhism in 1956, and during the ceremony thousands of his followers converted to Buddhism.Engaged practices and campaigns include ‘Meditate to Liberate’ actions, eg. at animal research laboratories or London arms fairs; the ‘despair and empowerment’ work of Joanna Macy; working with other Engaged groups, for example on visits to Palestine or opposing the Iraq war; and dialoguing with other Buddhists who eat meat.
Activities within the Triratna Buddhist Community
Join Buddhist Action | Buddhafield Permaculture project | Eco-Dharma retreat centreOther Engaged Buddhism contexts
Network of Engaged Buddhists | Joanna MacyListen to talks on Engaged Buddhism within our community in the West and in India.
- share
Caring for the environment is a natural part of the Buddhist path. The Buddha encouraged us to understand more deeply the underlying unity and interconnectedness of life. Values such as simplicity of lifestyle, sharing with others, taking responsibility for one’s actions, and compassion for all living things have always been at the heart of the tradition.
In today’s world, we need to hold to these values ever more strongly. More and more, we are finding it appropriate to identify clearly Buddhist ethics with ecological awareness. This involves conscious choices in the way we lead our lives and run our own buildings and organisations. Many of our Buddhist centres are now using eco-friendly services and supporting local green initiatives, while some people in Triratna are also involved in campaigning for wider change.
From a Buddhist point of view, bringing about outward change is only half the story. Ecological awareness is an opening of the heart to the whole web of life, and a warm appreciation of the natural beauty we see around us. In this way, through ‘green retreats’, workshops and other events, we can find within ourselves the strength and inspiration
to bring about change in the world.
Read Saving the Earth, by Akuppa, and Vegetarianism by Bodhipaksha. Samacitta has also written a thought-provoking essay on veganism and its ethical and environmental perspective.
Listen to talks on ecology.
Visit EcoDharma, a wonderful resource for approaches to sustainable living drawing on the Buddha’s teaching.
- share
Triratna members engage in a range of compassionate activities. For some Buddhists their livelihood is a vocation, and many work and volunteer in the caring professions where they live: in hospitals, schools, charities, social work, and so on. Others give their free time — for example, chaplaincy, prison visiting, volunteering at hospices or on telephone helplines, befriending the aged, giving blood, environmental campaigning – whatever motivates their altruism.
There are also a range of Right Livelihood teams based at Triratna Centres, and in other projects like Abhayaratna Trust and those supported by FutureDharma.
In India we have a wide range of social projects (not necessarily tied to Buddhism) working with children and families from some of the poorest communities in the world. The Karuna Trust raises money for many of these. The Nagaloka Centre is a great example of an independently funded project where Buddhist approaches to social work and education directly benefit those attending.
Listen to evocations of compassion in action | Join the Buddhist Action group to get involved!
- share
Over the past 40 years or so, many people attending Triratna Buddhist Centres have chosen to live together in residential spiritual communities. Buddhists around the world have set up a wide range of communal living situations with the aims of living simply, developing friendships with like-minded people, and supporting and encouraging each others’ attempts to practise the Dharma.
These Buddhist communities vary from a few friends informally sharing a house or apartment to larger or more intensive situations with regular periods of meditation, study, ritual, and community meetings. Community life is a practice in itself – learning to share, tolerating other people’s habits and communicating honestly to resolve differences. It helps people to develop loving-kindness, loosen the divide between self and other, and gradually to realize the interconnected nature of life.
There is also an environmental benefit because communal life is generally cheaper; people can live more frugally, split bills, and need, say, only one fridge, washing machine and so on, shared between half a dozen or a dozen people.
Buddhist communities usually consist of individuals rather than couples. Many are in partnerships but choose to live with friends. In the early days of the Triratna Buddhist Community, communities were sometimes mixed and sometimes single sex; over time it emerged that the single-sex situations were more stable and satisfying. Currently some people are again experimenting in various ways with mixed and family communities. The experiment continues!
Listen to people engaged with the idea of living together communally.
Read Living Together by Sanghadevi.
- share
Right Livelihood is an important aspect of the Buddha’s Noble Eightfold Path. The Buddha encouraged his disciples to engage in compassionate activity, and to make their living in a way that does not cause harm and that is ethically positive.
Given that almost everyone’s life includes an economic dimension, work and career need to be integrated into life as a Buddhist. Most of us spend the majority of our waking lives at work, so it’s important to assess how our work affects our mind and heart. How can work become meaningful? How can it be a support not a hindrance to spiritual practice — a place to deepen our awareness and kindness?
In Triratna we believe it’s crucial that the sangha is not dependent on the support of outside donors, who may influence its values and priorities. He has therefore encouraged those students who are free to, to explore working together — in partnerships, teams, and businesses. These have pioneered new ways of working based on generosity, co-operation, honesty and ethical trading.
Right livelihood teams
Working in one of these teams is a strong spiritual practice. It supports individual efforts to grow and usually encourages spending ample time on retreat. It also challenges team members to collaborate, to take responsibility for their lives, and to loosen limited views of themselves.Some of these Right Livelihood enterprises have been financially successful and become substantial ventures, raising funds for Dharma teaching and other altruistic projects. One of the pioneers in this area was the now closed windhorse:evolution, a UK-based company which ran a wholesale retail business and a chain of gift shops.
Listen to explorations of Right Livelihood.
- share
The Triratna Buddhist Order is a spiritual community of people who have pledged themselves to following the Buddhist path to Enlightenment. Order Members have made that commitment – traditionally known as Going for Refuge to the Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha – the central point of their lives. In particular, they have chosen to make the Triratna Buddhist Order the context in which they are trying to live ever more deeply imbued by Wisdom and Compassion.
The Order aims to be a free association of individuals working towards a common goal. It is founded on the principle that spiritual community can be created only by free will and mutual aspiration, never by coercion. Therefore there are no rules in the Order, and all decisions made by bodies within the Order are made by consensus.
Every Order Member undertakes to practise a traditional set of ten ethical precepts. These point to basic principles applied to all actions of body, speech and mind. All Order Members take the same precepts, and practise on an equal basis.
The Triratna Buddhist Order is a radical alternative to most forms of Buddhism in Asia, where practitioners are either monastic or lay. Our Order is open to anyone – regardless of race, sexual orientation, or gender identification – who is sincerely and effectively committed to the Buddhist path. Order members try to lead a wholehearted Buddhist life, bring a dharmic perspective to all aspects of their life. They are not monks or nuns. What matters is not the lifestyle that Order members adopt but the spiritual commitment they have made: commitment is primary, lifestyle is secondary.
What happens in the triratna buddhist order?
Members of the Order take seriously the task of deepening spiritual fellowship, so there are many opportunities for them to spend time together and form supportive friendships. Order Members get together each week in small local groupings called chapters. These are spiritual workshops, where people share their insights and difficulties and try to help each other in their Dharma practice. On the first weekend of every month the members of the Order in any region meet up for a weekend of collective Dharma practice. And every two years there is a three-week Convention of the whole Order, with members gathering from all around the world.Some Order Members live together, others may work together. Most Order Members have ordinary jobs, expressing their values in a range of professionsand vocations. A minority work full-time in Buddhist Right Livelihood businesses, or are supported to work at their local Triratna centre. In whatever ways they try to share their spiritual lives, and to co-operate in the various means through which the Order takes what it has to offer into the world. All of its structures aim to facilitate communication, and create a basis of kindness and clarity on which the Order can meet and work.
Joining the order
The Triratna Buddhist Order has around 2,500 members in 27 countries worldwide. Ordination is a lifelong commitment, and a very serious step, so it usually takes a number of years to become ready for ordination. Anyone can ask for ordination, and can then participate in the structures and retreats that make up the ordination training course. A range of retreats are held around the world by Order Members experienced in ordination training.As the senior Order Members responsible for ordinations, and Order Members at their local Triratna centre, get to know the person who has asked, they will discuss their readiness for ordination. Nobody is ever refused ordination, but people take varying amounts of time to prepare themselves.
Ordination is a commitment that requires a fair degree of self-knowledge as well as considerable experience of the Buddhist path, of the Triratna Buddhist Community, and of effective friendships with Order Members. Ordinations are performed by a senior Order Member known as a Preceptor, usually in the context of a special ordination retreat.
Listen to testimony from 50 years of the Triratna Buddhist Order
The Triratna sangha is open to all those who wish to practise Buddhism within its community or who are sympathetic to our approach. Most people encounter Triratna through a meditation class at a Triratna centre. Everyone who has contact with Triratna is considered a friend. However someone who wants to make a particular connection with the Triratna Buddhist Community and develop friendships with members of the Order can ask to become a Mitra (which simply means ‘friend’ in Sanskrit).
Read a short eBook about what it means to become a Mitra in the Triratna Buddhist CommunityThe Mitra community
In this context, a Mitra is someone who is actively involved in Triratna activities, and intends to continue practising the Dharma in this community. Becoming a Mitra marks a deepening of commitment. And, as far as possible, Order Members try to ensure that the spiritual needs of Mitras are met. There are special activities, including specific retreats, and study groups which follow a four-year course, covering the key aspects of the Buddha’s teaching andSangharakshita’s approach to it. People ask to become a Mitra when they:
1. Consider that they are Buddhists.2. Want to live in accordance with the five ethical precepts
3. Believe that the Triratna Buddhist Community is the appropriate spiritual community for them.
Once a person’s request to be a Mitra has been accepted, they take part in a simple ceremony. This ritual is acknowledged by all Order Members. Wherever they go throughout the world, at all Triratna centres, they will be acknowledged as a Mitra, and mitra activities will be open to them.
Take a look at the Dharma Training Course for Mitras.
Down the centuries there has been a strong tradition among Buddhists of going on retreat in quiet, secluded places. In the Buddha’s day a cave or even the roots of a shady tree in the jungle were often the location. During the three-month rainy season the Buddha recommended that his followers stay in one place and meditate more intensely. And over time buildings were erected to house the disciples during this period of retreat. Today there is still a great value in stepping back from worldly concerns and duties and leading a simple, focused life for a while. Retreats in the countryside are an opportunity to take meditation and reflection further; perhaps to study the Dharma or experience extended periods of silence. Retreats can be any length of time – from a weekend to a couple of months or more. There are around 17 retreat venues within the Triratna Buddhist Community. Most run a wide variety of retreats throughout the year exploring Buddhism, Buddhist meditation, ritual and yoga. Some retreat centres also run specific events which promote well being – such as tai chi, shiatsu, massage, or the Arts (for example, meditation and writing,
painting, photography, singing, etc.). Individual centres and groups also hire venues for particular events.
See program details and book now for all eight Triratna Buddhist Retreat Centres in the UK: Going on Retreat.
Abhayaloka Kaikille avoimia retriittejä (Suomi)
Aryaloka Retreats for everyone (New Hampshire, USA).
Buddhafield Buddhafield North Buddhafield East Camping retreats and Buddhist festivals (Throughout England).
Dhanakosa Retreat Centre Retreats for everyone (Perthshire, Scotland).
Dharmagiri Retreater för alla (Sverige)
Guhyaloka Men’s ordination retreat centre, also available for solitary retreats (Alicante, España).
Metta Vihara Retraites voor iedereen (Retreats for everyone) (De Lage Lande).
Padmaloka Retreats for men (Norfolk, England).
Rivendell Retreat Centre Retreats for everyone (Sussex, England)
Sudharshanaloka Retreats for everyone (Thames, New Zealand)
Taraloka Retreats for women (Shropshire, England).
Tiratanaloka Retreats for women (Brecon, Wales).
Vajraloka Men’s and Mixed Meditation Retreats, North Wales.
Ven. Hsuen Tsang Retreat Centre (Bor-Dharan, Wardha, India).
Vijayaloka Retreats for everyone (New South Wales, Australia).
Vimaladhatu Retreats für alle (Deutschland).

